gambling is actually playing games of chance, such as cards, for money. people regard gambling as wrong, although at first sight it is difficult to show it is wrong. it is true that in a game of chance, one of the parties must lose money, however, the gain of the other cannot be called robbery since both parties willingly agree to run the risk.

perhaps a comparison of gambling with dueling will help us see why gambling is evil. in a duel, as in a game of chance,both parties willingly agree to run a risk. but in civilized countries, duelinglis a crime because law and order in the state wil break down if every citizen can take the law into his own hands and avenge an injury himself. gambling is condemned for the same reason: the effect of gambling is injurious not only to the individual but also to society.

the evils of gambling are in fact many.it discourages habits of industry by holding out before men the hope of getting rich quickly without work. besides this, it often becomes a habit which can throw a man and his family into misery. moreover, it often ends up in theft and robbery, even in crimes of violence. therefore, it must be regarded as a social evil.

就是为了钱而玩风险游戏，比如玩纸牌。尽管，乍一看也看不出有什么不正当之处，但人们还是把看作是不正当之事。事实正是如此：在风险游戏中，一方肯定要输钱，而赢的一方也不能叫做强盗，因为双方都情愿冒这个险。

将和决斗做一比较也许会使我们明白为什么说是罪恶。在一场决斗中，和一场风险游戏中一样，双方都甘心情愿冒险。但是在文明国家中，决斗就是犯罪。因为如果每个公民都将法律掌握在自己的手中，自己去报仇，那么国家的法律和秩序就会崩溃。被认为是不正当的也是出于同样的原因：造成的'后果不仅对个人是有害的，而且对社会也是有害的。

的罪恶之处其实很多。它在人们面前展现出可以不劳动而快速致富的希望，从而使人们想丢掉勤劳奋斗的好习惯。除此之外，它还经常使人家破人亡。还有，它总是带给人的结局是：偷盗、抢劫、甚至暴力犯罪。所以，我们必须将它看作是一种对社会有极大坏处的因素。

英语四级范文作文篇2

dear james, in today’s newspaper, i read about the recent events in your town and i am writing to extend my deepest condolences.

it broke my heart to see all those pictures of those whose homes have been destroyed in the tragic hurricane. i couldn’t believe my eyes when i saw a little girl crying on the roof of her house asking for help. i am really worried about you and your family, and all your friends there. i am crossing my fingers for you now in hopes that you are all safe and sound.

i can only imagine how difficult this time must be for you, and i want to extend to you my unwavering support. our government and many nongovernmental organizations are initiating various campaigns to urge people to donate money and necessary things to send to america. i donated all my allowance that i have been saving for years.

i feel extremely sorry for this tragedy, and i will be looking forward to hearing from you. please pass my concern on to your parents.

yours sincerely,

meng fei

英语四级范文作文篇3

题目：

假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华，为响应绿化祖国的号召，你班四月十二日去郊区植树，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，介绍植树活动的全过程，给某英文杂志的“绿色行动”专栏写一篇以“green action in our class”为题的英文稿件。

注意：词数不少于60

提示词：郊区suburbs

作文范文：

april 12 is memorable because our class had a meaningful experience on that day.in the morning,we bicycled to the suburbs to plant trees,talking and laughing all the way.upon arrival,we began to work immediately.some were digging holes.some were carrying and planting young trees.

others were watering .after getting the work done,we put up a board reminding people to protect the trees.before leaving we took some photos to record our green action.seeing the lines of trees,we all had a sense of achievement.we feel it’s our duty to protect and beautify our environment.

英语四级范文作文篇4

directions:

1.保护非物质文化遗产很重要

2.非物质文化遗产指的是……

3.为保护非物质文化遗产我们应该……

参考范文：

like tangible cultural heritages such as the great wall and the forbidden city, intangible cultural heritages like peking opera and confucius-commemorating rituals are equally crucial. we should make our utmost efforts to preserve intangible heritages because, without their physical form of existence, they are in greater risk of extinction.

according to unesco' s convention for the safeguarding of intangible cultural heritage (2003), all forms of social customs and habits, folklore, performing arts, rituals, oral traditions, festivals, traditional crafts and various knowledge and practices about nature and universe can be classified as intangible cultural heritages. as a country consisting of a great diversity of ethnic groups and with time-honored history and civilization, china abounds in intangible cultural heritages. cultural heritages connect modern people with the historical past, allowing them to acquire a cultural and historical identity. without cultural heritages, we would be rendered absolutely rootless and we would find it hard to cope with challenges at present and in the future.

however, the modernization process poses mounting threats to intangible heritages. many people have a blind faith in the latest electronic devices. it is also pathetic to see elderly people in possession of such legacies pass away without transmitting them to the younger generation. faced with those challenges, we should both preserve and renovate our ancestral heritages so that we can help contribute to the cultural diversity of the world and return to our spiritual homeland in this age of impersonal science and technology.

英语四级范文作文篇5

direction：

1. 有人认为网络可以让学习、工作更有效率

2. 有人却认为网络让青少年沉迷，影响学习

3. 我的看法

作文范文：

the internet

in the era of information and technology, the internet plays an important role in our society. however, people' s opinions are still divided on this point. those who are in favor of the internet claim that it has a lot of advantages. firstly, information searching is no longer a tough job with the help of all kinds of search engines. secondly, we can contact friends or business partners via e-mails or software such as internet meeting and yahoo messenger.

those who are opposed to the internet hold that its disadvantages are numerous. in the first place, using the internet costs considerable time, money and energy, especially for those with poor self-control. in the second place, increasing young people are indulged in online games and unhealthy information, which are extremely harmful to their development.

in my opinion, its pros outweigh the cons. the past twenty years have witnessed the fast development of the internet along with the national economy. a brighter future is awaiting us if we make good use of the internet.

英语四级范文作文篇6

directions:

for this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic issues on weight reducing. you should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in chinese：

1. 现在肥胖现象比较严重

2. 不科学的减肥可能导致的危害

3. 我对减肥的.看法

【范文】

issues on weight reducing

nowadays the people are enjoying a more comfortable life and many people are suffering fromobesity. thus， losing weight becomes very popular.

however, weight reducing is a tricky topic. some people lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures. this will not help them lose weight since they usually gain back all of the pounds they lost because they havent permanently changed their habits. whats worse, sometimes these extreme measures will affect the individuals health.

in my view, before one decides to lose weight, he first of all should make it clear whether he should or not lose weight. the best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian. he or she can compare your weight with healthy norms to help you set realistic goals. if it turns out that you would benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions which are widely accepted by weight reducing experts to get it started.

英语四级范文作文篇7

话题：

万圣节是西方的传统节日，为庆祝万圣节的来临，小孩会装扮成各种可爱的鬼怪向逐家逐户地敲门，要求获得糖果，否则就会捣蛋。当然还有其它一些版本的传说哦。下面让我们一起来看看关于“万圣节”的四级作文范文。

参考范文：

days and days past, i’m not a child any longer. but i still remember that halloween, 31st october xx. that was saturday. i went to study english with an american girl named debby as usual.

we had 5 students altogether. before that week, debby had already told us to learn something about halloween ourselves. on that day, debby spent an hour describing this american festival for us, such as “trick or cheat”, pumpkin and even, she took a pumpkin with her. first she took out a finished pumpkin lantern.

that was really beautiful and ugly, we liked it so much. then she taught us how to make a pumpkin lantern by ourselves. we each held a small knife, learnt to cut and draw something on that pumpkin. finally, we made it and put a short candle into it. that was truly happy. and the most surprising thing was that the lantern was a present for that day’s super student. who will that be? my god! that was me!

do you know how excited i was then? i held it, jumping and shouting. that was the most unforgettable day to me. and i will not forget it, never!

词汇学习：

on that day在那天

pumpkin [pmpkn]南瓜

lantern[lntn] 灯笼，提灯

英语四级范文作文篇8

1.现在团购很流行

2.团购有很多好处，但也有不少问题

3.我的建议

作文范文：

group purchasing

in recent years,a new type of online shopping is rapidly gaining popularity group purchasing,which was originally introduced from foreign countries but is now widely accepted all over china.people can buy not only goods,but also all kinds of services on group purchasing sites.

group purchasing is very convenient,and saves people a lot of money.but it also has some problems.since group purchasing is nothing more than another form of online shopping,the nature of it is no different from other online shopping patterns.problems that exist in online shopping also can be found in group purchasing,like deceptive advertisements or poor after-sale services.

in my opinion,we should treat group purchasing as a way of shopping and nothing more.we must be careful not to buy something we dont need only to follow the fashion.

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英语四级范文作文8篇